Most PPC advertisers of Google Shopping Ads use a brand, margin, or category-based structure for their campaigns. While these methods are great for advertising across a broad inventory, handling tens or hundreds of thousands of SKUs will be a challenge, and it will be so hard to prioritize individual products.
Nevertheless, there are hidden opportunities, budget efficiencies, and certain products hurting overall category performance that would surface through diving into the details at an SKU level.
To that effect, consider integrating product scoring if management is to be efficiently done with increasing scale.
What Is Product Scoring?
Product scoring is a marketing and sales methodology that evaluates and ranks products against a set of performance indicators. These may include such factors as sales velocity, customer feedback, profit margins, conversion rates, and alignment with market trends.
Product scoring helps a business prioritize marketing efforts, allocate resources effectively, and make informed decisions about product development and promotion strategies by assigning numerical values or scores to products based on the above metrics.
This way, it will be easy for a business to concentrate its attention on the products with high potential for success and profitability and thereby maximize the overall performance and competitiveness of the business in the market.
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To establish an effective product scoring system, several key metrics have to be considered:
- Sales Velocity: This is the speed of sales of a product in a given period. The faster the movement of a product, the higher the score it gets, indicating its appeal in the market.
- Customer Feedback: The idea is that from customer reviews and ratings, insights can be reaped. Those with better feedback tend to score highly in this regard, hence preferred by buyers.
- Profitability: Product scoring places a high value on items with strong margins, as they drive more dollars to the overall earnings of the advertiser.
- Conversion Rates: These are a measure of how well customer interest is translated into actual sales. Products with high conversion rates often achieve higher scores.
- Alignment to Market Trends and Demand: Those advertisers whose product offerings best match prevailing market trends and consumer preferences are likely to realize elevated product scores.
- Inventory Turns: It predicts the selling and replenishing activity of a product. Fast movers tend to have higher rankings, which indicates that they sustained demand in that market. Any product-scoring model can be augmented or otherwise appended to most metrics, such as adding to cart rate, prices that include average price or competitiveness of price, products that had been bookmarked by customers or users, and preorder-to-order ratio. This supplemented information can further refine scoring modeling or accuracy.
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How To Implement Product Scoring in Your Marketing Strategy
Integrating product scoring into your marketing strategy marks an important step toward enhancing the precision and efficacy of your shopping campaigns. Below are the essential steps and considerations for integrating product scoring into your marketing endeavors.
Define Your Product Scoring Criteria
- Identify Key Metrics: Pinpoint the metrics listed above that hold the greatest significance for your products and target market. Take into account factors such as sales velocity, customer feedback, profitability margins, conversion rates, market trends, and inventory turnover.
- Develop a Scoring Model: Devise a mechanism to allocate scores to your products using the identified metrics. This model may vary from a simple numerical scale to a more intricate weighted algorithm. A fundamental approach could entail a scoring system ranging from 1 to 5, where a product’s score is derived by summing up the scores of each metric for the product. While a basic scoring system can be quickly implemented, it may lack the sophistication achievable with a more advanced model. Testing various models is advisable for advertisers, as certain models may yield more accurate decision-making outcomes depending on the quality of the data. The potential compositions of metrics contributing to the score are nearly limitless. However, aggregating data from multiple sources for analysis presents a significant challenge, leading to implement data analytics.
Implement Data Analytics
- Use diversified data sources: a series of data from sales, customer feedback, market research, and digital footprints that emerge from online activities.
- Deploy Analytics Tools: Advanced analytics tools can process and interpret this data and generate precise product scores. These should be solutions that will handle large volumes of data with real-time analysis for adaptive scoring. In smaller operations, the data might be managed in a spreadsheet, but when the data later graduates to an ERP-based analytics database, big organizations may start by creating a cloud-based data warehouse that holds all product scoring data in one place. Develop a required connector or leverage existing ones: for example, connecting analytics or advertising data is simple, while Google Trends or ERP data requires automated processes for accurate and timely data integration.
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Implement Product Scoring in Marketing Campaigns
- Prioritize High-Scoring Products: Direct your marketing resources towards products with the highest scores. This could involve boosting advertising budgets, strategically positioning them in promotional materials, or offering exclusive deals.
- Establish Automations to Address Lower-Scoring Products: Set up automated processes to either remove products with lower scores or initiate test cycles for products lacking a score.
Continuously Enhance and Fine-Tune Product Scoring
- Dynamic Scoring Updates: Ensure that your product scores remain dynamic, allowing them to adapt to changing market dynamics, change in consumer preferences, and incoming data.
- Continuous Scoring Enhancement: Regularly evaluate and refine your scoring criteria and methodologies to maintain relevance and achieve optimal results. Additionally, refine both your scoring model and the metrics used.
Monitor Performance and Extract Insights
- Track Campaign Effectiveness: Monitor the campaigns of high-scoring products closely, and observe their effectiveness relative to other campaigns.
- Use Insights for Future Strategies: Use the insights gained from these campaigns to lead and improve your future strategies in marketing and product development.
- Challenges in Implementing Product Scoring: While integrating product scoring, there are a number of hurdles, and best practices must be followed to get the best results. The major problem generally arises with data collection and management. With the volumes increasing, there is a need for new tools and more storage facilities. The selection of product scoring metrics for capture and storage must be carefully done. Adding a new data source into the mix risks compromising that historical context. Product scoring needs to be consistently aligned and updated for consistency to feed reliable data to marketing efforts. This methodology requires a volume of precise data to work effectively.
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Use Product Scoring To Enhance Campaigns
Although the process of establishing and integrating a scoring mechanism requires dedicated effort, it is worth the investment that it brings in. Product scoring guides marketing budget allocation, shapes advertising efforts, and refines product development strategies.
A balance between high and low scorers is important to maintain. While high-scoring products should be given focus, totally disregarding the lower-scoring ones is unwise, as sometimes targeted efforts can bring those products back into shape.
Technology and automation of data processing and scoring reduce human error and increase operational efficiency.
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